高考英语必考短语

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1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动);沉迷于
2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事
3. to the best of one"s ability 尽某人最大的力
4. be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然。。。
5. above all 首先,最重要;in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究 all in all总之
6 .at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国
7. in sb."s absence /in the absence of sb.当(某人)不在时 be absent from 缺席
8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于;专心于
9. have (easy/hard)access to sth. 接近;进入;使用;可以用….(零冠词)
10. by accident 偶然;意外地 =by chance by mistake 由于错误
11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
12. be accompanied by 附有;伴随;相伴而生 keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company
13. according to (后面不接view, opinion…); in my opinion
14. collect accounts收账;open an account 开账户;keep accounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为 accounting department会计室;
15 .accuse sb. of… 控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于做某事
17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知 He is just an acquaintance
18 e (run) across (偶然)碰到=meet with ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会
19. act as充当,担任 act out 表演(对话、故事);把。。。付诸于行动 act on(upon) 对。。。起作用
20 .catch sb. (in the act of) doing sth. 抓住某人干某事;take action 采取行动
21. be active in 在…积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活
22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据。。。改写
23. add in 包括;添加; 加进去 add to 增加;加强 add… to 把。。。加到。。。上
  add up to 合加起来
24 .be addicted to sth.( doing sth. )嗜好…的;上了…瘾的 addict 有瘾的人,入迷的人
25. in addition / in addition to 此外
26. deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲/向。。。致辞 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 a send-off address欢送词
27. admit sth.( doing sth.) 承认 be admitted to 被录取,被。。。吸收成为一员
28. in advance=beforehand 提前,预先
29 .be of great (no ) advantage to 对。。。大大有利(毫无裨益)gain(have) an advantage over sb.优于;胜过; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人
30. put an advertisement for/ advertise sth. 登广告
31. ask for sb."s advice =ask sb,. for advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告 take/follow one’s advice 采纳。。。建议
32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告;advise sb. against( doing) sth.
33 .be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕;担心 be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事
34 .be after 寻求;追求 take after (性格/长相)像。。。。 name sb. after 按。。。取名
35. be against one"s proposal 反对(意见 go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立
36. at the age of 在。。。岁时;be under age 未成年 come of age 成年(零冠词)
He has come of age
37. agree with sb/one’s opinion.( what 从句 ); agree with the climate/饮食 对气候等的适应 agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal …agree on (upon) 就。。达成一致
38. ahead of ( time) 在。。。前面 go ahead 继续;前进
39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 ;give sb. first aid/perform first aid on sb.对某人实施急救
40. aim at 瞄准 aim to 以。。。。为目标
41. on the air(用无线电、电视)正在播送/出 in the air 在空中;by air 乘飞机;
put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子 He always put on airs.
42. all along 一直;始终 all over the country(world)遍及全国(世界)all alone单独;
all but 几乎;差一点 (The balloon is all but yellow.气球差不多是黄色的)
43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事
44. let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us, let alone six dogs.
45 .get along (on) with 在。。。方面有进展 take along with 随身携带
46 .not only…but also (注意倒装用法)
Not only can he speak English, but also he can speak French.
47. make an analysis of 分析
48 .in ancient times/in modern times 在古代/在现代(零冠词)
49. and so on/and so forth 等等
50 .be angry about sth.对某事生气be angry at sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.
51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因。。。使某人生气;
52. one after another 相继
53. answer for 对。。。负责 answer for it that…. answer sb."s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答
54. be anxious about ( for) 为。。。担心 be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事
55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉
56. in appearance 外貌(表)上 make one"s appearance 登台,出现by/from all appearances 显然/从表面上看
57.apply…to… 将。。应用于 apply to 适应于apply oneself to be applied to 专心致志于 apply( to sb.) for sth. 向(某人)申请某物
58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间 at the appointed time
59. approach sb.靠近;接近(某人/某地) When he approached his car/her, he found he had left the key at home. sth./sb. approach vi.
Valentine"s Day is approaching, the price of roses begin to rise.
have/find an approach to sth./doing sth.有/找到方法/途径接近
We have found an approach to success.
60. approve of 赞同 approve 批准;为。。。提供证据
61 .argue with/against sb. about/on sth.与某人辩论某事argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事
62 .arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩
take sth. in one"s arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装
63. arrange for sb. to do安排某人做;准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事
make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 做好准备;安排
64. as a whole 总的来说 on the whole 总体上
65. as…as one can 尽力;尽可能
66. as to/as for/ with regard to/when it comes to+sth. 至于;说到
67 .be ashamed of/at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for sb. 为某人感到羞愧
68 .ask for sth. 请求 ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做
69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面
70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
71. associate..with… 把。。。和。。联系起来 ; in association with … 与。。。联手
72. be astonished( surprised) at (the news) 对。。感到惊奇
73 .at the latest 最迟
74. be attached to 附属于。。。;依恋; attach sth. to… 把。。贴上 把。。系在。。。上
Sb.attach great importance to sth.认为。。。。非常重要
75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)企图做。。;attempt at sth. 试图获得
76. attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人; attend school/ a lecture/a meeting/a concert
77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one"s attention 吸引某人注意hold one"s attention on 将注意力集中 devote one"s attention to 专心于 turn one"s attention to 将注意力转向 pay attention to 注意
78. one"s attitude towards… 某人对…的态度。
79. on (the ) average按平均; above( below) average 平均以上(下)
80. be aware of / be aware that clause 意识到,觉察
81. back and forth 来回地(屋内)
82. at the back of sb./at sb."s back 支持某人;at the back of 在。。。后lie on one"s back
83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下
84 .go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐烂/ 出错 /挨饿
85. keep(lose) balance 保持(失去)平衡 ;be in the balance=be on the fence 悬而未决 ;不能决/肯定
86. ban sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事be under a ban被禁止a ban on sth. 在。。。上的禁令
87. base sth. on/upon sth. 以。。。为基础; be based on 基于on the basis of 以。。。为根据; 在。。。基础上
88. battle against 向。。。开战; battle with 与。。。搏斗; battle for为。。。而战
89. because of + 名词(代词、 what 从句)
90. make the bed 整理床铺;in bed/on the bed 在床上
91. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事;beg for sth. 请求得到 beg a favor of sb.恳求某人帮忙
92. begin with=start with 从。。。开始 to begin with=to start with 首先
93. on behalf of 代表 ; on sb."s behalf 以某人的名义
94. believe in 信赖 belief 信仰 复数为 beliefs
95. belong to (无被动语态) 属于
96 .beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信 beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解
The problem is beyond us 这个问题我们回答不了
97 .by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生;出生 give birth to 生(产)
98. bit by bit 一点点地 do one"s bit 尽一点(份)quite a bit 相当多比较: not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很,非常
99 .be black and blue 遍体鳞伤
100 .bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上
Sb. be to blame 某人应受责备 blame sb, for sth. 
101. turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻
102. blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒;blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸
103. on board 在船(火车/飞机)上 go on board 上船(火车/飞机)
104. be in the same boat 同舟共济
105. keep body and soul together 维持生命(活)
106. book (check ) in 办理登记手续
107. borrow sth.from sb. 从。。。借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把。。。借出
108. bother about 为。。。而烦恼 have bother( difficulty/trouble/danger) in doing sth.
109. from the bottom of one"s heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 从上到下
110 .break down 出毛病;失败;毁掉 break away from 脱离 break in 打断;闯入 break into 破门而入 break up分解;破碎;结束;打碎;解散;衰落break out爆发 break the law 违法 break off折断;突然停止 break through突围 ;突破 have/take a break
111. hold one"s breath 憋住气 lose one"s breath 上气不接下气 take (draw) breath 歇口气 take(draw) a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in (out)呼吸(出)
112. in brief( short)=in short( words ) 简言之
113. bring in 吸引;引进 ;增加bring down 降低;打倒;击落bring forward 提出;bring up 抚育;呕吐 ;教育;(船)停下bring about 产生;引起;导致

  • 高考英语必考短语

    高考英语必备的短句有哪些

    高考英语必备的短句如下:
      1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each yearfrom diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4000000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
      2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasantassociations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
      3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
      4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that educationdoes not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
      5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize thateducation is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
      6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe thateducation is a lifetime study.说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
      7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributesdirectly to a person"s physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
      8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreigntourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment andhistory from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
      9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exertpositive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now beingquestioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants havebrought many serious problems like crime and drug.越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和吸毒。
      10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in theircity that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usuallycrowded with a large number of passengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。
      11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremelyserious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal withit.无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
      12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have afavorable attitude toward retirement.一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
      13. A proper part­time job does not occupy students" too much time.In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As anold saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间。事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。
      14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavyprice.任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
      15.Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the meremention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin.Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on theirfirst day on campus.当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
      16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measuresshould be taken before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
      17. The majority of students believe that part­time job will providethem with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which mayput them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
      18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who stillhave a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
      19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence thateducation can be obtained at any age and at any place.尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
      20. No one can deny the fact that a person"s education is the mostimportant aspect of his life.没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。
      21. People equate success in life with the ability of operatingcomputer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
      22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made itpossible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活得时间更长成为可能。
      23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life isas important as life itself.事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
      24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
      25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their jobopportunities or promotion opportunities.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。
      26. The information I"ve collected over last few years leads me tobelieve that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.从这几年我搜集的信息来看,这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。
      27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university caneducate its students by the time they graduation.现在,人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业的时候教给学生所有的知识。
      28. This is a matter of life and death—a matter no country canafford to ignore.这是一个关系到生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。
      29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the followingreasons:...我同意后者,有如下理由:……
      30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at thearguments on both sides.在给出我的观点之前,我想看看双方的观点是很重要的。
      31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.这一观点正受到越来越多的人的质疑。
      32. Environmental experts point out that the increasing pollutionnot only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threatento end human life on our planet.环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
      33. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not withoutits problem.尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,它仍然存在一些问题。
      34. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw theconclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and itwill still play essential roles in modern society.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
      35. There is a general discussion these days over education in manycolleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether educationis a lifetime study.当前高校和研究机构关于教育问题存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
      36. This issue has caused wide public concern.这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
      37. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.必须指出学习只能靠自己。
      38. As for me, I"m in favor of the opinion that education is notcomplete with graduation, for the following reasons:...就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:……
      39. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learningbefore she or he becomes an educated person.即使最优秀的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
      40. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changedby modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress inknowledge and technology over the recent decades.人们普遍认为现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
      41. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe thatlearning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their jobopportunities or promotion opportunities.现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作机会或提升的机会。
      42. An investigation shows that many older people express a strongdesire to continue studying in university or college.一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。
      43. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill hasbecome the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness andcontentment after their retirement.对大多数人来讲,退休以后,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
      44. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful lifestyle, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as anold saying goes: it is never too late to learn.对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。
      45. There is a general debate on the campus today over thephenomenon of college or high school students" doing a part­time job.对于大学生或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。
      46. By taking a major­related part­job, students can not onlyimprove their academic studies, but gain much experience, they will never beable to get from the textbooks.通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。
      47. Although people"s lives have been dramatically changed over thelast decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one ofthe biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuitionfees and prices of books are soaring by the day.近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。
      48. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part­time job willstrongly support students to continue to their study life.因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。
      49. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw aconclusion that part­time job can produce a far­reaching impact on students andthey should be encouraged to take part­time job, which will benefit studentsand their family, even the society as a whole.通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。
      50. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complainthat work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts pointout that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitableresult and there is no way to avoid it.现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展的必然结果,无法避免。

    高考英语常用的固定短语,常用搭配还有重点句型考点有哪些?

    高考常用固定搭配总结
    一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
    afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
    agree to do sth. 同意做某事
    arrange to do sth.安排做某事
    ask to do sth. 要求做某事
    beg to do sth. 请求做某事
    care to do sth. 想要做某事
    choose to do sth. 决定做某事
    decide to do sth. 决定做某事
    demand to do sth. 要求做某事
    determine to do sth. 决心做某事
    expect to do sth. 期待做某事
    fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
    help to do sth. 帮助做某事
    hope to do sth. 希望做某事
    learn to do sth. 学习做某事
    manage to do sth. 设法做某事
    offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
    plan to do sth. 计划做某事
    prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
    pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
    promise to do sth. 答应做某事
    refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
    want to do sth. 想要做某事
    wish to do sth. 希望做某事
    注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:
    aim to do sth. 打算做某事
    fail to do sth. 未能做某事
    long to do sth. 渴望做某事
    happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
    hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
    struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

    二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
    advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
    allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
    ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
    bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
    beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
    cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
    command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
    drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
    elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
    encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
    expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
    forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
    force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
    get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
    hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
    help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
    intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
    invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
    leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
    like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
    mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
    need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
    oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
    order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
    permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
    persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
    prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
    request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
    remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
    teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
    tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
    train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
    trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
    want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
    warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
    wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
    注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:
    汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
    汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
    要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:
    汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
    汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
    汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
    汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
    汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
    汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
    汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
    汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
    三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
    admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事
    allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
    avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
    delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事
    discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
    enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
    excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
    finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
    forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
    imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
    mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
    miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
    permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事
    prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
    put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事
    risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
    suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事

    四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词
    bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事
    discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事
    find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
    have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事
    keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事
    look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
    observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
    see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事
    set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事
    stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
    feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
    hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
    listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
    make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
    observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
    watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
    察某人做某事
    六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词
    like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
    love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
    hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
    prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事
    begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事
    start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事
    continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事
    can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
    bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事
    intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
    attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事